Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to examine and treat conditions within the abdomen and pelvis. It involves the use of a laparoscope (a thin tube with a camera and light) inserted through small incisions, offering a clear view of internal organs without the need for large surgical cuts.
Treatments Using Laparoscopy:
Ovarian cyst removal
Treatment of endometriosis
Removal of uterine fibroids
Ectopic pregnancy treatment
Tubal ligation (family planning)
Diagnostic evaluation of infertility
Hysterectomy (removal of uterus)
Adhesion removal and pelvic pain evaluation
Causes Requiring Laparoscopy:
Chronic pelvic pain
Unexplained infertility
Suspected endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease
Ovarian or uterine abnormalities
History of repeated miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy
Symptoms That May Need Laparoscopic Evaluation:
Persistent abdominal or pelvic pain
Irregular or heavy menstrual bleeding
Painful periods or pain during intercourse
Difficulty in conceiving
Unexplained bloating or digestive discomfort
Prevention & Benefits:
While laparoscopy is not a preventive procedure, it plays a crucial role in early diagnosis and timely treatment of gynecological conditions, potentially preventing complications. Its benefits include: